David Dinnison's Blog

Post #2 – Schoolhouse Rock!

Posted in Uncategorized by daviddinnison on January 28, 2010

Several generations of school-aged children have seen a Schoolhouse Rock! short at one time or another.  The first Schoolhouse Rock! shorts were created back in 1973, but I had seen many of the original shows in elementary school as part of my curriculum even in the mid to late 90s. These cartoons are a fun and informative look into many different subjects, and due to their simplicity, they are useful to everyone, from elementary students to a college professor who needs a quick brush-up.

The idea for Schoolhouse Rock! originally came from a man named David McCall who worked in advertising.  He noticed that his children struggled to memorize mathematical tables, but they could easily memorize song lyrics.   Putting two and two together, he decided to write catchy tunes about math to make it more fun and easier to remember.  He recruited some co-workers and some musicians to create “Three is a Magic Number”.  One of McCall’s coworkers remarked that the songs would probably be well-suited for animation, and the team brought their idea before Micheal Eisner (then the ABC’s Vice-President of children’s programming).  Eisner was impressed, and allowed the Schoolhouse Rock! shorts to be aired during ABC’s Saturday morning cartoons.

Over 65 episodes of Schoolhouse Rock! have been produced since 1973.  The earlier episodes covered topics such as multiplications tables, grammar, science, and American politics/history.  In the mid-1980s, there were episodes that covered the new invention of personal computers.  In the 1990s, the team created episodes about money, and most recently, in 2009 they created 12 shorts about the environment.

Let’s look at the embedded video above for an example. This clip is from a 1977 Schoolhouse Rock! short that deals with using pronouns, titled “Rufus Xavier Sarsparilla”. The lyrics of the song deal with the redundancy of repeating Rufus’s unusually long and tongue-twisting name, and instead using a pronoun to save time.  Throughout the video, more people and animals are introduced, including the narrator, in a similar fashion.  The music structure of the song is extremely catchy, and so are the lyrics.  As usual, this Schoolhouse Rock! cartoon is effective because it is a fun and memorable way to learn about something many people may have trouble understanding, in this case, pronouns.

Schoolhouse Rock! was significant because it brought some fun into learning new and sometimes intimidating things.  It may be very difficult for a youngster to try to understand completely foreign concepts such as interjections, or the role of the judicial branch, or why it matters. But thanks to Schoolhouse Rock!, these children are able to understand these ideas in a more engaging format.  It’s likely that many children learned more about some things from Schoolhouse Rock! than they did when they were presented in school.

We remember Schoolhouse Rock! with fondness because it was a fun introduction to something we didn’t know.  Instead of turning to Wikipedia to try to understand how laws are passed, we can instead watch “How a Bill Becomes the Law” and find a fun, easier to understand run-down of the basics.  We can search Schoolhouse Rock!’s catalog and learn a lot of new things.  It may be true that I have a limited understanding of how the electoral college works, amongst other things, but luckily Schoolhouse Rock! has a quick, fun, and easy to understand introduction to many of these poorly understood topics.

This week I commented on Emily and Brenda‘s posts.

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12 Responses

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  1. mtaylo7 said, on January 30, 2010 at 10:00 pm

    I do remember how helpful Schoolhouse Rock was to me when I was growing up. Every teacher from my 3rd grade Math teacher to my 10th grade English teacher showed episodes to my class. It was a wonderful idea and I’m glad to hear its still being made today.

    I particularly like how diverse the animation is but how very classic it looks. Lots of long lines, normal colors, and a nice bit of detail. Lots of people learn visually and the animation definitely helps make the learning process much more fulfilling. There is nothing like an aesthetically pleasing cartoon that teaches you while you watch!

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  3. bgw1088 said, on January 31, 2010 at 10:00 pm

    “Conjunction, conjunction what’s your function….” I remember Schoolhouse Rock…and I LOVED IT!! I struggled with my multiplication, but thanks to these SchoolHouse: Math, I was able to over come that obstacle and become a wise at multiplying.

  4. ericarose311 said, on January 31, 2010 at 11:51 pm

    As soon as I saw this post I thought of two things: My public school education and one of my favorite De La Soul songs. I’ve seen many Schoolhouse Rock videos but have never come across this one. I do remember always being very excited and looking forward to learning on days when I knew my teacher would be playing a Schoolhouse Rock video for us. The episodes were just as fun to watch in first grade as they were in my 11th grade government class! I mean what kid wouldn’t want to come to school and get to watch cartoons?

    Learning how a bill became a law seemed pointless to me in Elementary school and I’m sure I would not have remembered the process if it weren’t for The ” I’m Just a Bill ” episode. They are very engaging because for one, they are animated cartoons and second, they actually have a story line with interacting characters. The songs are also catchy and many even rhyme making it very easy to grasp what lesson each episode is trying to convey.

    As for the animation aspect of the series, I agree with the comment above. I really enjoy the fact that these animations are in fact classic looking and are not too flashy. After all children were watching them for educational purposes not to appreciate animation techniques.

    And as I mentioned above this particular episode ” Three is a Magic Number ” reminded me of one of my favorite De La Soul songs called ” The Magic Number “. De La Soul was a hip hop group who were very popular in the late 1980′s and 90′s. Their first album, ” 3 Feet High and Rising ” which contains ” The Magic Number ” was said to be one of the top 100 hip hop albums of all time by Source Magazine. The song starts off with almost the exact same lyrics from the ” Three is a magic Number” episode.

    Enjoy the song!
    [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0irL1M15DH8]

    -Erica

  5. ericarose311 said, on January 31, 2010 at 11:52 pm

    The video embedding on my comment did not work so I’ll try again.
    De La Soul – ” The Magic Number ”

  6. osrabit said, on February 1, 2010 at 1:30 am

    Schoolhouse Rock is a great example on how animation can be used for other purposes besides entertainment. (though Schoolhouse Rock certainley is entertaining). Though the songs are really catchy I couldn’t imagine them being anywhere near as effective without the animations. The combination of catchy songs and visually interesting animations is a great combination when it comes to helping children learn. I really enjoyed watching these in 7th grade writing class even though I already understood the concepts they were teaching.

  7. katherinesays said, on February 1, 2010 at 2:46 am

    Ha, of course I remember Schoolhouse Rock! I watched this video in particular back in 2nd or 3rd grade when I was 7 or 8. To this day, I’ve remembered the rhythm they count by 3′s! (I sound like a dork, haha). But the concept of having kids watch videos for educational purposes is probably the best idea ever invented. It’s true that people will retain information better when it’s presented to them in a song or if something is turned into a mnemonic. Schoolhouse Rock has managed to keep elementary school aged children entertained for more than 10 seconds! I wish college professors would let us watch these again :)

  8. wittel said, on February 1, 2010 at 2:11 pm

    I’m going to have to agree with everybody above me and say that I loved Schoolhouse Rock as a child. Although, what I think as memorable from the series is the music and the education, I do not so much remember the actual animation of the series. It is always fun to watch, even now, but I think that the animation is not what makes the series so great.

  9. cpocalyk said, on February 2, 2010 at 3:56 am

    I do have to say that while the animation is… well, to put it nicely, on an obvious very low budget, it carries that bit of nostalgic charm with it. Still, I enjoyed watching the Schoolhouse Rock videos when I was in elementary school because their songs were very catchy, which made learning a whole lot easier and fun.

  10. [...] I posted my two comments to Andrew Steward’s blog and David Dinnison’s blog. Tags: animation, cartoons, Don Bluth, movie, Rock A [...]

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